cen2008 2008-4-28 15:55
道道通诉凯立德侵权曝出“孖生案”
近日，有“中国导航电子地图第一案”之称的“道道通”状告凯立德电子地图侵权一案再起波澜。记者从有关方面了解到，继北京市海淀区人民法院一审判决“道道通”胜诉之后，佛山市中级人民法院受理的北京长地万方科技有限公司（系瑞图万方旗下子公司）起诉凯立德（362城市）版侵犯其知识产权的法律纠纷，也将于4月29-30号开庭审理。据消息灵通人士透露，日前法院已经冻结了凯立德和凯立德欣五百万元现金存款，而该案也有望在近期作出一审宣判。
2007年初，长地万方正式向在北京市海淀区人民法院起诉凯立德，理由是《凯立德全国导航电子地图（335城市）》涉嫌抄袭《“道道通”导航电子地图》，案件随后进入了长达一年的调查取证、审理过程。同年9月，长地万方又在广东佛山向佛山市中级人民法院提起诉讼，指凯立德《362城市》版地图产品也同样涉嫌抄袭“道道通”导航电子地图，将凯立德告上法庭。
今年2月，北京市海淀区人民法院对“道道通”状告“凯立德”一案作出了一审判决：被告凯立德、以及销售了装载有涉案侵权作品的导航仪的北京中微恒业商贸中心立即停止出版、销售和使用侵权的《335城市》，并在《中国测绘报》上公开刊登赔礼道歉声明，并赔偿原告所受到的经济损失及承担原告诉讼费用。国内多家媒体纷纷对这一消息进行了报道。
据记者了解，同样是在海淀区人民法院，同样是在2007年，北京四维公司亦因其电子地图著作权遭到凯立德公司侵犯，将后者告上了法庭，结果是法院裁定凯立德侵权成立。凯立德在一年内三次成为被告，目前已经两次败诉，因而本月底佛山中院的庭审结果倍受各方关注。
日前，记者就此事采访了瑞图万方的相关负责人。他表示，法院会再次做出公正的判决，让侵权者受到应得的法律制裁，而瑞图万方也将不遗余力地联合“道道通正版大联盟”、消费者和媒体的力量，将维护知识产权、促进GPS行业健康发展的行动进行到底。
据悉，这两次被控告抄袭“道道通”的凯立德地图中，《362城市》的内容是在《335城市》的版本上进行增加和更新。有知识产权专家称，在涉嫌抄袭的产品基础上进行改装、升级的产品，同样也涉嫌侵权，因此导航仪硬件厂商、经销商应当对这类改头换面的《×××城市》保持警惕。
业内人士指出，在科技高度发展的今天，任何先进的数据和软件产品均存在被抄袭的风险，高新科技企业要想获得长远的发展，对自主知识产权的保护极为关键，而近一年来“道道通”从北到南、从北京到佛山的维权行动，可以说在GPS行业起到了极好的示范作用。
疯癫圣者 2008-5-23 10:04
新加的空白文章1
由于四川地震的发生，大家一定想知道地动仪的原理。下面给大家点资料看看.
[b]概述[/b]
[color=#0000ff]候风地动仪[/color]是[color=#0000ff]汉代[/color]科学家[color=#0000ff]张衡[/color]的又一传世杰作。在张衡所处的东汉时代，[color=#0000ff]地震[/color]比较频繁。据《[color=#0000ff]后汉书[/color]·五行志》记载，自和帝永元四年（公元92年）到安帝延光四年（公元125年）的三十多年间，共发生了二十六次大的地震。地震区有时大到几十个郡，引起地裂山崩、江河泛滥、房屋倒塌，造成了巨大的损失。张衡对地震有不少亲身体验。为了掌握全国地震动态，他经过长年研究，终于在阳嘉元年（公元132年）发明了候风地动仪──[b]世界上第一架地震仪[/b]。
[b]外形机关[/b]
据《后汉书·张衡传》记载，候风地动仪“以精铜铸成，圆径八尺”，“形似酒樽”，上有隆起的圆盖，仪器的外表刻有篆文以及山、龟、鸟、兽等图形。仪器的内部中央有一根铜质“都柱”，柱旁有八条通道，称为“八道，还有巧妙的机关。仪体外部周围有八个龙，按东、南、西、北、东南、东北、西南、西北八个方向布列。龙头和内部通道中的发动机关相连，每个龙头嘴里都衔有一个铜球。对着龙头，八个蟾蜍蹲在地上，个个昂头张嘴，准备承接铜球。当某个地方发生地震时，樽体随之运动，触动机关，使发生地震方向的龙头张开嘴，吐出铜球，落到铜蟾蜍的嘴里，发生很大的声响。于是人们就可以知道地震发生的方向。
[b]实证[/b]
[color=#0000ff]汉顺帝[/color]阳嘉三年十一月壬寅（公元134年12月13日），地动仪的一个龙机突然发动，吐出了铜球，掉进了那个蟾蜍的嘴里。当时在京城（[color=#0000ff]洛阳[/color]）的人们却丝毫没有感觉到地震的迹象，于是有人开始议论纷纷，责怪地动仪不灵验。没过几天，陇西（今甘肃省天水地区）有人飞马来报，证实那里前几天确实发生了地震，于是人们开始对张衡的高超技术极为信服。陇西距洛阳有一千多里，地动仪标示无误，说明它的测震灵敏度是比较高的。
[b]原理考证[/b]
据学者们考证，张衡在当时已经利用了力学上的[color=#0000ff]惯性[/color]原理，“都柱”实际上起到的正是惯性摆的作用。同时张衡对地震波的传播和方向性也一定有所了解，这些成就在当时来说是十分了不起的，而欧洲直到1880年，才制成与此类似的仪器，比起张衡的发明足足晚了一千七百多年。
[b]地动仪的结构模型[/b]
关于地动仪的结构，目前流行的有两个版本：[color=#0000ff]王振铎[/color]模型（1951年），即“都柱”是一个类似倒置酒瓶状的圆柱体，控制龙口的机关在“都柱”周围。这一种模型最近已被基本否定。另一种模型由地震局冯锐（2005年）提出，即“都柱”是悬垂摆，摆下方有一个小球，球位于“米”字形滑道交汇处（即《后汉书·张衡传》中所说的“关”），地震时，“都柱”拨动小球，小球击发控制龙口的机关，使龙口张开。另外，冯锐模型还把蛤蟆由面向樽体改为背向樽体并充当仪器的脚（见上图）。该模型经模拟测试，结果与历史记载吻合。
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fcsgame01 2008-6-5 11:27
Students resume classes in quake-hit Ningqiang
General Secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee Hu Jintao pledged Wednesday to resume cross-Straits dialogue at the earliest date.
"Communication and dialogue between the mainland-based Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Straits (ARATS) and the Taiwan-based Strait Exchange Foundation (SEF) on the basis of '1992 Consensus' should be resumed as early as possible," Hu said while meeting Kuomintang (KMT) Chairman Wu Poh-hsiung at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing.
Once the dialogue is resumed, priority should be given to issues including cross-Strait weekend chartered flights and approval for mainland residents traveling to Taiwan, which are of the biggest concern to people on both sides of the Strait, Hu noted.
Hu expressed hope that leaders of the two organizations should exchange visits when it is convenient for both sides.
Hu expressed hope that the two parties of CPC and KMT and both sides across the Taiwan Strait could make joint efforts to build mutual trust, lay aside disputes, seek consensus and shelve differences, and jointly create a win-win situation.
On Taiwan's participation in international activities, Hu said the mainland understands the feelings of Taiwan people.
"After the two sides resume consultations, (we) can discuss the issue of (Taiwan's) participation in international activities... including giving priority to discussing the issue of attending WHO activities," Hu said.
"We care for, respect and trust Taiwan compatriots. As for misunderstandings and doubts some Taiwan compatriots have on cross-Straits problems, we understand them and will also take positive measures to solve them," he said.
He stressed the importance of building mutual trust on the basis of "opposing Taiwan independence" and adhering to the "1992 Consensus"; and called on the two parties to seize the current favorable trend and seek peace and prosperity for people on both sides of the Straits.
On behalf of the KMT and Taiwan compatriots, Wu extended sympathy to compatriots in the areas affected by the 8.0-magnitude Wenchuan earthquake in southwest China. He said the KMT and all social circles in Taiwan would actively assist in the rebuilding of disaster-hit areas.
Hu thanked Taiwan compatriots for their concern and generous donations and assistance to relief efforts.
"The love and benevolence Taiwan compatriots have shown to the people in disaster-hit areas is deeply moving," he said, adding it was touching that on the afternoon of May 12, shortly after the earthquake struck, the Central Committee of the KMT sent a telegram of sympathy.
Hu said the brotherly love and care shown by compatriots in the disaster was particularly valuable. It was not only the spiritual power of the Chinese nation to unite and help each other to jointly conquer the hardships, but would also become a strong driving force for compatriots on both sides of the Taiwan Strait to join efforts in building a better future.
Hu also expressed condolences to the families of two Taiwan tourists who died during the quake, noting more than 2,890 Taiwan tourists were evacuated out of the affected areas and returned home smoothly.
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Wu described the current cross-Straits relations as "the sky that has cleared after the rain", saying an opportunity has presented itself for creating mutual benefits and improving cooperation.
The mainstream public opinion in Taiwan expects the relationship to become more good-willed and interactive, Wu said.
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He told a press conference later Wednesday afternoon that he was totally satisfied with the current visit.
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The two sides have reached a consensus to build mutual trust and set aside disputes, Wu told reporters.
